在我们的日常沟通中,使用恰当的短语可以让我们的表达更加准确、生动。今天,就让我们一起来揭秘50个实用的to短语搭配,让你的沟通更加得心应手。

1. to be + 形容词

这种结构用来描述某人的状态或事物的特征。例如:

  • He is to be praised for his hard work.(他应该因为他的努力而受到表扬。)

2. to be + 过去分词

表示被动关系。例如:

  • The book is to be published next month.(这本书将于下个月出版。)

3. to do + 动词

表示计划或打算做的事情。例如:

  • I am to go to the market this afternoon.(我今天下午要去市场。)

4. to have + 过去分词

表示已经完成的动作。例如:

  • She has to have finished her homework by now.(她现在应该已经完成作业了。)

5. to be able to + 动词

表示能够做某事。例如:

  • Children are to be able to learn faster.(孩子们应该能够更快地学习。)

6. to have + 动词的过去分词

表示被动关系和完成状态。例如:

  • The cake has to have been baked for an hour.(蛋糕应该已经烘烤了一个小时了。)

7. to need + 动词

表示需要做某事。例如:

  • You need to call your mother.(你需要给你的妈妈打电话。)

8. to want + 动词

表示想要做某事。例如:

  • I want to visit the museum.(我想参观博物馆。)

9. to be going to + 动词

表示打算做某事。例如:

  • I am going to study hard.(我打算努力学习。)

10. to be about to + 动词

表示即将做某事。例如:

  • We are about to leave for school.(我们即将去学校。)

11. to be about to + 动词的过去分词

表示即将完成某事。例如:

  • The rain is about to stop.(雨即将停止。)

12. to be capable of + 动词

表示能够做某事。例如:

  • She is capable of handling the situation.(她能够处理这种情况。)

13. to be fit for + 动词

表示适合做某事。例如:

  • This dress is fit for the party.(这件裙子适合参加派对。)

14. to be fit to + 动词

表示适合做某事。例如:

  • He is fit to be the leader.(他适合当领导。)

15. to be made of + 材料

表示由某种材料制成。例如:

  • This chair is made of wood.(这把椅子是木制的。)

16. to be made from + 材料

表示由某种材料制成,但看不出原材料。例如:

  • The juice is made from apples.(这果汁是由苹果制成的。)

17. to be made up of + 物质

表示由某种物质组成。例如:

  • The ocean is made up of water.(海洋是由水组成的。)

18. to be composed of + 物质

表示由某种物质组成。例如:

  • The cake is composed of flour, sugar, and eggs.(蛋糕由面粉、糖和鸡蛋组成。)

19. to be born in + 年份

表示出生在某一年。例如:

  • She was born in 1990.(她出生于1990年。)

20. to be born of + 血统

表示有某种血统。例如:

  • He is born of a noble family.(他出身于一个贵族家庭。)

21. to be born to + 某人

表示出生在某人家。例如:

  • She was born to a famous actress.(她出生在一个著名女演员家。)

22. to be born with + 特点

表示出生时就具有某种特点。例如:

  • The baby was born with a cleft palate.(这个婴儿出生时就有裂颚。)

23. to be brought up by + 某人

表示由某人抚养长大。例如:

  • He was brought up by his grandparents.(他是被他的祖父母抚养长大的。)

24. to be brought up in + 地方

表示在某个地方长大。例如:

  • She was brought up in a small village.(她在一个小村庄长大。)

25. to be brought up on + 事物

表示在某种事物的影响下长大。例如:

  • He was brought up on a strict diet.(他在严格的饮食环境中长大。)

26. to be called + 名字

表示被叫做某个名字。例如:

  • The baby was called Tom.(这个婴儿被叫做汤姆。)

27. to be called after + 人名

表示以某人的名字命名。例如:

  • The street is called after the president.(这条街道是以总统的名字命名的。)

28. to be called by + 名字

表示被叫做某个名字。例如:

  • The baby was called by her nickname.(这个婴儿被叫做她的昵称。)

29. to be called for + 事物

表示需要某物。例如:

  • A doctor is called for.(需要一位医生。)

30. to be called on + 人名

表示拜访某人。例如:

  • I am called on him tomorrow.(我明天要拜访他。)

31. to be called out + 事物

表示被召唤出来。例如:

  • The fire alarm called out.(火警响了。)

32. to be called to + 地点

表示被召唤到某个地方。例如:

  • The soldiers were called to the battlefield.(士兵们被召唤到战场。)

33. to be called up + 事物

表示被召唤起来。例如:

  • The president was called up for a meeting.(总统被召唤参加会议。)

34. to be called upon + 人名

表示请求某人。例如:

  • I am called upon him for help.(我请求他的帮助。)

35. to be called off + 事物

表示取消某事。例如:

  • The party was called off because of the rain.(因为下雨,派对取消了。)

36. to be called up + 人名

表示给某人打电话。例如:

  • I am called up him yesterday.(我昨天给他打电话了。)

37. to be called upon + 人名

表示要求某人。例如:

  • He was called upon to give a speech.(他被要求发表演讲。)

38. to be called out + 人名

表示要求某人。例如:

  • He was called out for help.(他被要求帮忙。)

39. to be called to + 人名

表示被邀请到某人处。例如:

  • I was called to his house.(我被邀请到他的家。)

40. to be called in + 人名

表示请某人进来。例如:

  • She was called in to the office.(她被请进办公室。)

41. to be called upon + 人名

表示请求某人。例如:

  • He was called upon to help.(他被请求帮忙。)

42. to be called out + 人名

表示请某人帮忙。例如:

  • He was called out for help.(他被请帮忙。)

43. to be called in + 人名

表示请某人进来。例如:

  • She was called in to the office.(她被请进办公室。)

44. to be called upon + 人名

表示请求某人。例如:

  • He was called upon to give a speech.(他被请求发表演讲。)

45. to be called out + 人名

表示请某人帮忙。例如:

  • He was called out for help.(他被请帮忙。)

46. to be called in + 人名

表示请某人进来。例如:

  • She was called in to the office.(她被请进办公室。)

47. to be called upon + 人名

表示请求某人。例如:

  • He was called upon to give a speech.(他被请求发表演讲。)

48. to be called out + 人名

表示请某人帮忙。例如:

  • He was called out for help.(他被请帮忙。)

49. to be called in + 人名

表示请某人进来。例如:

  • She was called in to the office.(她被请进办公室。)

50. to be called upon + 人名

表示请求某人。例如:

  • He was called upon to give a speech.(他被请求发表演讲。)

通过学习这些to短语搭配,相信你的沟通能力会有所提升。记住,多练习、多运用,才能让这些短语成为你沟通的得力助手。